Monday, January 14, 2013

Representing Mali



Today the Times cover photo and corresponding story about the military coup in Mali caught my attention.
An intriguing aspect of the piece was the cover photo. One glance told me it depicted a military movement of some sort. Military happenings are prime areas from which to harvest newsworthy material because they relate to the public’s safety and the county’s global influence. Thus a military event, especially one dealing with extreme Islamists like in this article, is a newsworthy morsel.
The cover picture showing a ring of officers in camouflage also helps define what is newsworthy. On the most superficial level, military personnel grab the public’s attention. Whether walking through Logan airport or shown in a photo on the cover of the Times, people in uniform standout. Their clothes signify that their job is important to the wellbeing of the entire country, which draws attention and commands respect. Digging deeper into the photo, all but one soldier is white, and the viewer only sees the back of the one black soldier’s head and ears. Additionally nine out of ten soldiers appear to be under thirty. There are no women in the picture. Repeatedly seeing young, white men in powerful positions can send a subliminal message that youthful, fair skinned people possess power.
Moving from looking at the cover photo to reading, one line especially popped out at me. The article surprisingly said, “A confidential internal review completed last July by the Pentagon’s Africa Command concluded that the coup had unfolded too quickly… to detect any clear warning sings.” Taking in these words, I had to question how the Times had obtained information about this “confidential internal review.” If this information were true, how could the Times publish it? It’s “confidential,” right? Reading about this government secret reminded me of Chomsky and Herman’s theory that the government exercises great influence over the media. Maybe the government wanted the Times to publish this “internal review” to explain and partially excuse the US military’s failed attempt to control Mali.
The Time’s cover photo helps define what is newsworthy but the newspaper sharing “confidential” government information seems suspicious.

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