"Slumber" by NEEDTOBREATHE This is a great wakeup song. Enjoy!
The concept of
branding presented in Naomi Klein’s “No Logo” intrigued me. Throughout the
first chapter, Klein offers examples of companies, including Starbucks, The
Body Shop, Nike, and Tommy Hilfiger, which sell based on brand name, not
product. Klein states that advertising techniques have evolved during the past
few decades. She even asserts that “the products that will flourish in the
future will be the ones presented not as “commodities” but as concepts: the brand
as experience, as lifestyle” (Klein). Since Klein repeatedly mentioned Tommy
Hilfiger’s brand empire, I visited the Hilfiger website hoping to see branding
in action. I hit the jackpot.
Home Page of Tommy Hilfiger Website |
After
watching the Hilfiger video twice, I paused periodically throughout it in order
to closely observe the marketing strategies and messages. In the first seconds,
I saw a close-up shot of blue ocean horizon dotted with puffy white clouds reflected
in the end of a little boy’s spyglass. As the camera zoomed out, the entire
Hilfiger family appeared assembled on their boat. By beginning the film with a
close-up of the spyglass, Tommy tells me he is watching out for me personally.
He values my individuality and makes clothes to fit my distinct taste. The shot
also invites me to adopt the Hilfiger worldview and to sail in the unique
Hilfiger style.
Zooming out, the
diverse yet essentially American family comes into focus. Patriotic splashes of
red white and blue dominate the scene representing America and the Hilfigers,
who even included their dogs in the family adventure. In this posed scene different
types of people symbolize Hilfiger ideals, which are legitimate and acceptable
because the heads of the family are on board. Tommy, the authority figure,
stands center stage with his arms confidently crossed. A scholarly looking
woman and African American man stand beside him showing that the Hilfigers are
rational and intellectual. In the photo’s first plane, an African American
woman reclines representing the brand’s sexy style and an Asian lady sits with
attitude representing the brand’s exotic side. Just behind the black woman who
wears a bikini and blazer sits the mom of the family, which tells me that the
girl’s peculiar, risqué style is accepted. After all, who wears inappropriate
clothes in front of a mother figure? The boy with the spyglass stands in the
middle of the family directly in front of the father figure and embodies the
Hilfiger’s youthful yet tradition-steeped spirit. Within the first four
seconds, the video communicates the Hilfiger identity.
Also integral to
Hilfiger identity is high social status, which the video continually
highlights. Using a boat as the setting of the film functions to display the
Hilfiger’s pecuniary power. Boats, airplanes and fancy cars are all expensive,
but a boat displays the family’s ability to consume goods and leisure time
simultaneously. Airplanes and cars must stop frequently to refuel, adhere to
strict schedules and obey road regulations. Boats however can drift freely and
independently. Open waters, bound only by blue horizons, allow the Hilfigers to
relax, dream and move easily anywhere in the ocean. Additionally alcoholic
drinks abound throughout the film. As Thorstein Veblen argues in “The Theory of
the Leisure Class,” consuming quality alcoholic drinks shows a family’s wealth
and ability to enjoy leisure time. In the film, the Hilfigers also fence, play
golf and paint, all expensive activities that require skill and time to attain
expertise. Interestingly each scene that shows these hobbies incorporates
alcoholic drinks. Toward the video’s end, the Hilfigers decide to have a dance
party and bring up records from below deck. An “H” marks each vinyl disc and
symbolizes that the Hilfigers have historical ties. Records show that the brand
has stayed fashionable for decades, which inspires confidence in prospective
buyers. The Hilfiger ad campaign incorporates status symbols to manufacture an
elite, chic and forever-trendy brand.
Estelle |
When I watched the
Tommy video, I saw Naomi Klein’s brand theory in action. The film never showed
a price tag or directly communicated about the quality of the clothing. Instead
it used various film angles, family members, status symbols, and Estelle to
communicate the Tommy lifestyle of pleasant worldly luxury. If Hilfiger apparel
can buy this experience, who can resist? Tommy would say almost no one.
Hilfiger Links:
More Video Ad Campaigns:
Gucci Ad Campaign
This closing NEEDTOBREATHE song has the perfect message for approaching advertisements: Keep Your Eyes Open
This closing NEEDTOBREATHE song has the perfect message for approaching advertisements: Keep Your Eyes Open
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